Beyond workers' comp, you may be able to sue equipment manufacturers, property owners, contractors, and others. Learn about third-party claims.
Third-Party Liability in Workplace Brain Injuries
If there is one concept that can transform the outcome of a work-related brain injury case, it's third-party liability. Most injured workers know about workers' compensation. Far fewer understand that a separate claim against a negligent third party can provide compensation that workers' comp simply does not — and that this second claim is frequently the larger one.
Workers' Comp vs. Third-Party Claims: The Key Difference
Workers' compensation is a no-fault system. You get benefits regardless of who caused the accident, but those benefits are limited: about two-thirds of your wages and medical coverage, with no compensation for pain and suffering. You also cannot sue your employer.
A third-party claim is a personal injury lawsuit against someone other than your employer whose negligence contributed to your injury. Because it is fault-based, it allows recovery of:
- Full lost wages (not just two-thirds)
- Pain and suffering
- Loss of life's enjoyment
- Future medical costs and lost earning capacity
- In rare cases, punitive damages
Who Can Be a Third Party?
Third parties appear constantly in workplace brain injury cases. Examples include:
- Equipment manufacturers — if a defective machine, tool, or safety device caused or worsened your injury (product liability)
- Subcontractors and other trades — on multi-employer job sites, another company's worker may have caused the hazard
- General contractors — who control overall site safety
- Property owners — where unsafe conditions on premises your employer doesn't control caused the injury
- Negligent drivers — if you were injured in a vehicle while working
- Maintenance and service companies — responsible for equipment or premises upkeep
A Real-World Example
Imagine a warehouse worker struck in the head by a load that fell from a forklift. Workers' comp covers their medical bills and partial wages — full stop. But if the forklift had a defective hydraulic system from the manufacturer, or the load was improperly secured by a third-party logistics contractor, a personal injury claim against those parties could recover full wages and pain and suffering on top of the comp benefits. For a serious brain injury, that difference can be enormous.
Why Coordination Between the Two Claims Matters
Here is the part that requires real skill: workers' comp and third-party claims interact. When you recover from a third party, your workers' comp insurer typically has a subrogation lien — a right to be repaid from your third-party recovery. How these claims are structured and negotiated dramatically affects how much money actually ends up in your pocket. Handled poorly, a worker can win a third-party case and see much of it consumed by the lien.
This is why our approach pairs the right specialists: Michael Cardamone, a Certified Workers' Compensation Specialist, manages the comp claim and the lien, while a Heavyweight, highly experienced Personal Injury attorney pursues the third-party case. Coordinated correctly, the two claims maximize your total net recovery.
Don't Leave the Larger Claim on the Table
The tragedy we see most often is a worker who accepted workers' comp benefits and never knew a third-party claim existed — until the two-year personal injury deadline had passed. A simple case review can identify every responsible party while there is still time to act.
Call (833) 898-4587 for a free, confidential consultation. We'll identify whether you have one claim or two. No fee unless we win. Free Consults 24/7.
Free Case Review
If you or a loved one has suffered a brain injury at work, contact us today for a free, no-obligation consultation. We'll evaluate your case and explain your options.
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